An Ultimate Guide to Write a Software Development Project Plan (2023)


Do you want to develop a great software product and do it on time and on a budget? Start your project by writing a comprehensive plan. Create clear guidelines for developers and outline the expectations of the stakeholders. It will boost your team’s efforts and help you to achieve higher results.

Here is an ultimate guide for you. Use it to write an effective plan and make your project a success.

Set goals and define objectives

Plan writing always starts with setting goals and objectives. So the first thing you should do is to clarify what specific software you want to develop. You should define the necessary features, characteristics, and parameters.

Let’s say you’re writing a project plan for payment software. One of your goals may sound like this, software must be able to proceed up to 10,000 payment requests per minute. To achieve this goal, you can set such objectives as to add XYZ module to enable the system to accept a large volume of closely-spaced requests and to rewrite ABZ part of the code to fix the performance bugs that slow down program execution.

Define the target audience

The next step you should take is to explain to developers who will use your software, when, and for what purpose. You should specify whether users have previous experience with using similar software and whether they have a background in the field. For instance, if you plan to develop marketing software, you should clarify whether the software will be used by qualified marketers or eCommerce business owners who don’t have a marketing background.

Create timeline

Software development consists of multiple processes. Some of these processes are running simultaneously; others are followed one by another. You need to create a timeline of all processes to estimate the execution time of your project.

There are many visualization tools out there. Choose a suitable tool and visualize the timeline. Once your team starts working on a project, it will help you to track the progress.

Build your team

Now you need to decide how many qualified developers you need to bring your project to life. You can invite new programmers to your team or consider getting help from freelance experts.

Your task is to ensure that the qualification of developers matches the requirements of your project. Also, you should make sure team members have the same vision and are ready to work toward common goals.

List tasks

The next step you should take is to write a full list of the project tasks. You should assign the tasks to team members and notify them about that.

When developers and other team players understand who is responsible for what, the project runs smoothly. Project participants do not shift the responsibility for work to each other. They strive to complete every task on time and meet the project deadline.

Plan costs

Naturally, if you want to put your plan into action, you should be ready to cover all associated costs. You must have enough money to pay salaries, bills, utilities, rent, taxes, and make other big and small payments.

Since you have already estimated how many team members you need and how long it will take you to complete the project, you can calculate the total cost of software development. List all the prospective expenses and calculate the total sum.

If you see that the sum exceeds the return you expect to get, you should revisit your project plan. You must find a way to cut some expenses and minimize the total costs. Otherwise, your project will bring you loss, not profit.

Evaluate the risks

We live in an unpredictable world where everything can happen. And we must be ready to accept risks and operate in uncertainty. If you want to launch your software successfully, you should plan what you will do in case of unforeseen events and situations.

You need to that can impede software development and prioritize them. Experts recommend using a risk matrix to define risk likelihood and risk severity. However, you can leverage any other risk management technique you like.

Writing guidelines to follow

We have already discussed what you should write in your software development project plan. Now let’s talk about how you should do it.

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Write in plain English

If some of your team members are not native speakers, write your project plan in plain English. Avoid using uncommon vocabulary and lesser-known euphemisms. Write everything in simple words to avoid misunderstandings and ensure that everyone is on the same page.

(Video) SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT PROJECT PLAN | OUR TEMPLATE

Communicate your ideas clearly

A software development project plan is a formal document, so keep your writing concise and straight to the point. Don’t repeat the same ideas twice, and don’t jump from one topic to another. If you need someone to edit your plan, you can get help from a thesis writing company or use online services designed for this purpose.

Proofread the final document

Proofreading is an essential part of the writing process, and you shouldn’t skip it. You should correct all grammar mistakes and typos before delivering the document to the stakeholders. It will help you to ensure that no one will doubt your competence and project management skills.

Use proper formatting

Each section and subsection of your project plan must have a relevant heading or subheading. Besides, you should use readable, simple fonts and list your ideas using bullet points. In such a way, you will make the text of your plan skimmable and help your team members find the necessary information quickly.

Revisit your project plan on a regular basis

Software development is a complex process, and you can’t predict how exactly your project will be running. So it will be wise of you to use an agile approach and revisit your plan on a monthly basis.

Conclusion

Now you know what you should do to build an effective software development project plan. So jump into writing!

Create a plan today and get one step closer to a big success.

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Table of Content

  • 1. Set goals and define objectives
  • 2. Define the target audience
  • 3. Create timeline
  • 4. Build your team
  • 5. List tasks
  • 6. Plan costs
  • 7. Evaluate the risks
  • 8. Writing guidelines to follow
  • 9. Write in plain English
  • 10. Communicate your ideas clearly
  • 11 Proofread the final document
  • 12. Use proper formatting
  • 13. Revisit your project plan on a regular basis
  • 14. Conclusion

Do you want to develop a great software product and do it on time and on a budget? Start your project by writing a comprehensive plan. Create clear guidelines for developers and outline the expectations of the stakeholders. It will boost your team’s efforts and help you to achieve higher results.

Here is an ultimate guide for you. Use it to write an effective plan and make your project a success.

An Ultimate Guide to Write a Software Development Project Plan (1)

Set goals and define objectives

Plan writing always starts with setting goals and objectives. So the first thing you should do is to clarify what specific software you want to develop. You should define the necessary features, characteristics, and parameters.

Let’s say you’re writing a project plan for payment software. One of your goals may sound like this, “software must be able to proceed up to 10,000 payment requests per minute.” To achieve this goal, you can set such objectives as “to add XYZ module to enable the system to accept a large volume of closely-spaced requests” and “to rewrite ABZ part of the code to fix the performance bugs that slow down program execution.”

Define the target audience

The next step you should take is to explain to developers who will use your software, when, and for what purpose. You should specify whether users have previous experience with using similar software and whether they have a background in the field. For instance, if you plan to develop marketing software, you should clarify whether the software will be used by qualified marketers or eCommerce business owners who don’t have a marketing background.

Read More: Mind-blowing Tips For Managing Multiple Projects At The Same Time

(Video) How to Plan a Software Project: Template | TeamGantt

Create timeline

Software development consists of multiple processes. Some of these processes are running simultaneously; others are followed one by another. You need to create a timeline of all processes to estimate the execution time of your project.

There are many visualization tools out there. Choose a suitable tool and visualize the timeline. Once your team starts working on a project, it will help you to track the progress.

Build your team

Now you need to decide how many qualified developers you need to bring your project to life. You can invite new programmers to your team or consider getting help from freelance experts.

Your task is to ensure that the qualification of developers matches the requirements of your project. Also, you should make sure team members have the same vision and are ready to work toward common goals.

List tasks

The next step you should take is to write a full list of the project tasks. You should assign the tasks to team members and notify them about that.

When developers and other team players understand who is responsible for what, the project runs smoothly. Project participants do not shift the responsibility for work to each other. They strive to complete every task on time and meet the project deadline.

Plan costs

Naturally, if you want to put your plan into action, you should be ready to cover all associated costs. You must have enough money to pay salaries, bills, utilities, rent, taxes, and make other big and small payments.

Since you have already estimated how many team members you need and how long it will take you to complete the project, you can calculate the total cost of software development. List all the prospective expenses and calculate the total sum.

If you see that the sum exceeds the return you expect to get, you should revisit your project plan. You must find a way to cut some expenses and minimize the total costs. Otherwise, your project will bring you loss, not profit.

Evaluate the risks

We live in an unpredictable world where everything can happen. And we must be ready to accept risks and operate in uncertainty. If you want to launch your software successfully, you should plan what you will do in case of unforeseen events and situations.

You need to identify potential risks that can impede software development and prioritize them. Experts recommend using a risk matrix to define risk likelihood and risk severity. However, you can leverage any other risk management technique you like.

(Video) Notion vs Confluence: The Complete Guide

Writing guidelines to follow

We have already discussed what you should write in your software development project plan. Now let’s talk about how you should do it.

Searching for Reliable Custom Software Development Company? Contact Now.

See here

Write in plain English

If some of your team members are not native speakers, write your project plan in plain English. Avoid using uncommon vocabulary and lesser-known euphemisms. Write everything in simple words to avoid misunderstandings and ensure that everyone is on the same page.

Communicate your ideas clearly

A software development project plan is a formal document, so keep your writing concise and straight to the point. Don’t repeat the same ideas twice, and don’t jump from one topic to another. If you need someone to edit your plan, you can get help from a thesis writing company or use online services designed for this purpose.

Proofread the final document

Proofreading is an essential part of the writing process, and you shouldn’t skip it. You should correct all grammar mistakes and typos before delivering the document to the stakeholders. It will help you to ensure that no one will doubt your competence and project management skills.

(Video) How to Create a Project Plan! - Overview, Tips and Software Recommendations

Use proper formatting

Each section and subsection of your project plan must have a relevant heading or subheading. Besides, you should use readable, simple fonts and list your ideas using bullet points. In such a way, you will make the text of your plan skimmable and help your team members find the necessary information quickly.

Revisit your project plan on a regular basis

Software development is a complex process, and you can’t predict how exactly your project will be running. So it will be wise of you to use anagile approach and revisit your plan on a monthly basis.

Conclusion

Now you know what you should do to build an effective software development project plan. So jump into writing!

Create a plan today and get one step closer to a big success.

Author Bio

An Ultimate Guide to Write a Software Development Project Plan (2)

Author Name : Daniela McVicker

Daniela McVicker is an editor at Essayguard. She is passionate about technology and is always excited to share the latest information available on the market. Daniela is fascinated by technology evolution and is constantly keeping an eye on corporations to check so that she can be the first to spread the news when a new product is launched.

FAQs

How do you write a project plan for a software project? ›

How to create a software project plan
  1. Define the scope of your software project. ...
  2. Isolate tasks within the project. ...
  3. Design time-based objectives. ...
  4. Delegate tasks to teams or individuals. ...
  5. Establish schedules for your team. ...
  6. Perform appropriate risk assessments. ...
  7. Gather and analyze project data. ...
  8. Make adjustments to ensure success.

What are the five important parts of a project plan? ›

Five major components of the project management plan are:
  • Executive Summary – describes the nature of the project deliverables created to satisfy the project requirements and organisation needs.
  • Policy and Procedures.
  • Schedules.
  • Timeline plans.
  • Budgets.
21 Jan 2018

What are the 5 stages of project planning? ›

These stages include:
  • initiation.
  • planning.
  • execution.
  • monitoring and control.
  • closure.

What are the 10 steps to write a good project plan? ›

10 Steps to Successful Project Planning
  • Define project objectives. ...
  • Break the project into a list of deliverables and milestone. ...
  • Define tasks for each deliverable and milestone. ...
  • Estimate the time and resources needed for completion. ...
  • Identify risks. ...
  • Identify stakeholders and obtain their input. ...
  • Identify requirements.

What are 3 main factors of every project? ›

  • 3 key factors to have a project success. Recent studies have been investigating the project successes factors. ...
  • Synergic Teamwork. A successful project is made by teamwork that knows their importance on it. ...
  • Leaders with vision and imagination. A successful project is led by project managers prepared for future events.
11 Apr 2019

What is a project plan format? ›

A project plan template is a document that creates a standard format for a project plan. Typically, it contains a list of the essential elements of a project, such as stakeholders, scope, timelines, estimated cost and communication methods. The project manager typically lists the information based on the assignment.

What is the main purpose of project plans? ›

A project plan defines project goals and objectives, specifies tasks and how goals will be achieved, identifies what resources will be needed and associated budgets and timelines for completion. A project plan defines all work in a project and identifies who will do it.

What are the main points of a project? ›

Elements of a project plan you shouldn't overlook
  • Outline business justification and stakeholder needs. ...
  • List of requirements and project objectives. ...
  • Project scope statement. ...
  • List of deliverables and estimated due dates. ...
  • Detailed project schedule. ...
  • Risk assessment and management plan. ...
  • Defined roles and responsibilities.
2 May 2022

What is the first step in project planning? ›

Step 1: Identify and meet with stakeholders

Ensure you identify all stakeholders and keep their interests in mind when creating your project plan. Meet with the project sponsors and key stakeholders to discuss their needs and project expectations, and establish a scope baseline, budget, and timeline.

What are the 5 C's in project management? ›

The 5 Cs of managing projects, Complexity, Criticality, Compliance, Culture and Compassion, tell you how much and how often to do the things we do. There are five, they fit on your hand, and they go in order. The first three, complexity, criticality and compliance, are about the work, and that's where we begin.

What are the four 4 pillars of project management? ›

The Four Pillars of Project Management
  • Trust. A good project manager promotes an air of collaboration. ...
  • Respect. Respect that each team member starts a project with different levels of technical or business understanding or experience. ...
  • Accountability. ...
  • Change Management. ...
  • Why It Matters.
29 Sept 2020

What are the 4 main processes of project management? ›

Planning, build-up, implementation, and closeout.

What does a good project plan include? ›

The basic outline of any project plan can be summarized in these five steps: Define your project's stakeholders, scope, quality baseline, deliverables, milestones, success criteria and requirements. Create a project charter, work breakdown structure (WBS) and a statement of work (SOW).

What are the 3 stages in project planning? ›

The phases of a project are initiation, planning, execution, and closeout.

What is the most important part of the project plan? ›

The project scope tops the list of most important considerations for most projects, because without it, the project does not take off. It is the part of project planning that determines and documents a list of specific project goals, features, deliverables, tasks, functions, ultimately costs, and deadlines.

What are 7 keys of success in project management? ›

Seven keys to successful project management
  • Kickoff.
  • Identifying team players.
  • Escalation process.
  • Tracking.
  • Reporting.
  • Meetings.
  • Documentation.
10 Jan 2019

What is project plan in software engineering? ›

A software project plan gives your development team a big-picture understanding of what it will take to get the job done on time and budget, including: Estimated time to complete work/sprints. Important milestones, dependencies, deadlines, and deliverables. Resources needed to accomplish each phase.

What are the 3 stages in project planning? ›

The phases of a project are initiation, planning, execution, and closeout.

What is the first step in project planning? ›

Step 1: Identify and meet with stakeholders

Ensure you identify all stakeholders and keep their interests in mind when creating your project plan. Meet with the project sponsors and key stakeholders to discuss their needs and project expectations, and establish a scope baseline, budget, and timeline.

What is the main purpose of project plans? ›

The purpose of a project management plan is to serve as a guide for the execution and control phases. The project plan provides all the information necessary for the execution phase such as the project's goals, objectives, scope of work, milestones, risks and resources.

What are the 4 main processes of project management? ›

Planning, build-up, implementation, and closeout.

What are the four steps of project planning? ›

This project management process generally includes four phases: initiating, planning, executing, and closing. Some may also include a fifth “monitoring and controlling” phase between the executing and closing stages. By following each step, a project team increases the chance of achieving its goals.

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